Posts Tagged ‘speed and agility training’

Are You Putting Your School Age Children In The Hot Seat

Wednesday, July 14th, 2010

Speed exercises in the summer means climbing temperatures and your youngsters or teens will be playing and practicing in the heat. Consequently, children do not adapt to the heat as well as adults. It is also imperative to be know how to prevent heat illness and be aware of the warning signs. Heat stroke, heat exhaustian and heat cramps are the kinds of heat ailments. If your team is doing strength training workouts, as an adult, you need to keep in mind how dangerous heat illness can be to your charges. In reality, heat sickness can be most dangerous to children.  The mortality rate for children having heat stroke is 17 to 70%. The factors to consider are the youth’s age and the gravity of the illness.

Youngsters suffer heat sickness when their bodies can not adapt to heat and correctly lower the body temperature.  Youngsters are more vulnerable to heat related illnesses because they don’t adapt as fast or as well to heat changes as do adults and they also create additional warmth with activeness. Young people are more at risk to heat sickness since they do not adapt as fast or as efficiently to changes in heat like adults. They also produce additional heat when they are active. Youngsters also perspire at a greater body temperature plus they sweat less than adults.  For overweight children, who take medicine and have ongoing illnesses are more at risk in hot weather during workouts.

WARNINGS
Heat Cramps – painful, involuntary muscle spasms,  usually in the gastrocnemius or hamstring muscles (the muscles at the back of the calves and thighs)

Dehydration – fatigue, thirst,  lightheadedness, less-frequent urination,  confusedness, exaggerated heart rate and breathing, parched skin,  dry mouth and mucous membranes

Heat Exhaustion – clammy, blanched skin, sweating,  weakness (fatigue), throbbing head and or dizziness

Heat Stroke – Loss of consciousness, confusion or hallucinations, headache, agitation, high body temperature, absence of diaphoresis, deep or shallow breathing, weak pulse rate, seizures|

STEPS TO PREVENT
Be conscious that temperatures over 80 degrees create conditions favorable to heat malady.  Know that excessive humidity reduces a body’s ability to discard surplus heat by perspiring. Avoid illness by getting young people acclimated to the high temperatures. Workout intensity should slowly increase over the first two weeks with no strenuous work in week one. Early evening or morning is the best time for exercising as it is cooler outside. Ensure youngsters take rest periods. Hydrate kids before working out and at practice have enough fluids on hand for hydrating – preferably H2O. Minors need to drink fluids every 20 minutes while working out, whether thirsty or not. Fluids to avoid are caffeine and anything carbonated. Kids need to wear clothing that is light and well-ventilated.

Whether your youngster or your squad is doing speed exercises as a manager or parent, you need to be alert of the danger of heat-related conditions.  Respect the hot temperatures or there could be deadly consequences.

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The New Kid On The Block Of Speed And Agility – Sport Vision Training

Sunday, May 9th, 2010

Speed and agility training has seen a paradigm shift in the past couple of years.   Some see it as the biggest breakthrough in athletic training and speed and agility training in decades.   It is all because some people went against the grain and declared a previously untrainable skill set to be trainable. The NFL Combine is a camp in which professional football teams assess NFL draft candidates – this training is the “where it’s at” there.   Sports Vision training.  It encompasses the obscure skills such as reaction speed, sport intelligence, anticipation, game tempo, court or field vision, focus and concentration, depth perception and timing. The training comes from the premise that athletes react to what they can see.   The most valuable team mates are those that are all around good. And this training helps you with this.
Athletes make mistakes if their sports vision is lacking.    It used to be that athletes could rely on “just” being very fast. If their speed and agility training achieved this, then it was ok. This is however no longer sufficient these days.  Times have changed and the atletes who don’t improve these previously untrainable characteristics will be left sitting on the bench.

When an athlete undergoes sports vision training, they process information in greater amounts.  They react to stimulus faster even when under great stress.  This field is so new that not many standards have been completely designed, but here are some of them:

* peripheral awareness – being able to recognize and react to objects out of  the corner of the eye

* visual reaction time – is time between when a change or stimulus is seen and when you react to it

* dynamic visual acuity – the number and correctness of the moving objects the athlete can keep an eye out for    * called eye tracking, this previously untrainable characteristic improves the capacity of an athlete to “keep his eye on the ball”, at faster and faster speeds
* eye focusing – this training allows your eyes to get more information by being able to focus on things faster, more information, better game reactions

* depth perception -perceiving the world in three dimensions while correctly judging the objects speed and distance

* fusion flexibility and stamina – under excessive speed and being physically taxed,  the ability of the eyes to work together
I hope this has sparked your interest as far as Sports Vision Training is concerned.  I think it is funny that the old saying: “keep your eye on the ball” has become an actual, measurable, improvable feat.

Other cool resources on speed and agility training that you need to check out are:speed,agility and protein

For more tips click here Agility Training

You should also check out this awesome exercise for speed and agility training .

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Sit The Bench Or Set Goals

Saturday, May 8th, 2010

What do All-Star athletes, accomplished professionals and  CEO’s, all have in common? They believe in the importance of goal setting.  They know that it offers them the capacity to achieve great things.  It is the difference between mediocrity and brilliance. They also know the power of goal setting as they believe it give them  an edge over other colleagues and competitors .  A lot of people are not familiar with goal setting. Goal setting can be defined as the method of determining what you want to achieve and the development of  a plan to achieve it. Setting goals offers athletes direction. It leads them in attaining success in athletics as well as their lives and careers.  In order to get the most out of your speed and agility training you must set goals.

 

Why Set Goals?

Goals are primary in the success of an athlete. They provide direction and they are necessary in keeping the athlete’s mind focused on the behaviors needed to gain success. When an athlete is experiencing great difficulty and disappointment, goals help them stay motivated. Goals motivate athletes to work harder to strive for advancement in their sport. A higher level of achievement more efficiently are the results in setting goals because they offer clarity of expectations.  Goals can give an athlete a psychological edge as well by improving self confidence, giving them a sense of pride and as they reach their goals for Speed and Agility Training. Setting goals allows an athlete to gain a physical advantage by imporving in the areas of power, speed and agility and performan. A goal of a certain speed when using an agility ladder can be set, then attaining that goal.

For speed and agility training, a knowledgeable coach can be a great asset. The athlete must have a coach to assist them with the process of setting goals.  Good coaches can help the athlete set practice, performance and game goals. These goals will set the athlete up to have an advantage over the competition.  Practice goals are designed to prepare an athlete for a specific event. These goals focus on method and performance. Coaches, by nature, are a good resource in helping athletes set challenging yet possible goals.

Whether people are elite athletes or Fortune 500 CEO’s, the ability to set and master the skills of goal setting contributed greatly to their achievements and it will to yours as well.

For more information on speed and agility training, check out this awesome site, it keeps you up to date with the latest, must hear information on: Agility Training

 

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Speed And Agility Training And Plyometrics

Friday, April 30th, 2010

Learn what plyometrics can do for your speed and agility. This article will teach you what benefits you can receive. To summarize, you will learn the: what (can plyometrics do for you), the why (you should use this sort of training) and the how (it can benefit you). The relation to speed and agility will also be discussed.

Just tell what plyometrics are already!
Originally popularized in the Soviet Union and adopted worldwide to its spectacular training effects plyometric training has the purpose of linking speed of movement with strength resulting in greater power.The theory goes like this: if you use the same strength, faster, the power will improve. If you use more strength, faster, the power will be geometrically higher.An example of application of plyometrics in a sport that requires a lot of speed and agility is doing a vertical  jump for height in basketball.
Plyometric exercises focus on just two things:
– your bodies ability to absorb and store force;- the efficient release of that force (producing a motiong that has a lot of power);

Traditional sports endeavors who have benefited a lot from these types of exercises are those that involve throwing, kicking, jumping and lifting.

Purpose of plyometrics as part of a speed and agility training program
The first thing that plyometric training does is strengthen your muscles and tendons. The second thing is that it improves your nervous control over your body. Speed and agility can be developed very quickly with such practices – the best gains come if you have already strengthened your muscles and tendons.

The conditioning of the nervous system is the reason plyometric training produces very quick results. Due to this it is very important that you pay close attention to following instructions (this will proove to YOU that this type of training produces resulsts and you are more likely to follow it and experience the long term gains as well):
perform only when rested
* perform with maximum concentration and focus for each rep
* keep the rep number low (no more than 20 regardless of the exercise used)always remember to keep the set number under 3 (no more than 3 reps of a given exercise per training session)

Drill this into your head: Train HARDER, not looonger.

Plyometrics also bring improvements in the long run, however these rely more on changes in your body structure (incidently this explains why nutrition plays a big part in the results you get with plyometric training). Changes in muscles and tendons will occur.You should be aware that practiced over a longer period of time, the results of plyometric training will make your muscles and tendons and make them have more spring.
How does a plyometric movement work?

* first the body absorbs and stabilizes the force from a negative (eccentric) contraction
* as it does this, it  loads up your muscles and tendons with force (think of it like a compressing a spring)
* the spring unloads and the body (for legs) or an object (for arms) is propelled with astounding speed

Here’s an example,when you cock back your arm to throw a rock the natural thing you do is to first cock your arm backwards.  The effect of this is that the muscles of your arm and shoulder muscles lock, forcing your tendons to stretch thus storing a lot of force in those tendons and essentially turning them into loaded springs. When you throw, the stored force is released, allowing the rock to be accelerated at a rate which is higher than your normal rate of force development.

The reason plyometric training was so big when it came out in the 70 ’s is that it allowed athletes to specifically train their muscles and tendons to be more spring-like. You naturally use plyometric movements but before plyometric training came out there was no clear cut way to train for this. That is why it was thought for so long that jumping for height for example was an innate ability.
To summarize, plyometrics kill two birds with one stone: they teach your nervous system how to correctly perform movements at higher speeds and they condition your tendons, ligaments and muscles to aquire more spring-like characteristics allowing for greater acceleration. These benefits directly translate into gains in general speed and agility.To further support this process you should also learn about:speed and agility training and strength
The question is: how do I adapt the principles of plyometric training to my speed and agility training? The answer is, and you aren’t going to like it, by tailoring your plyometric training to the specific speed and agility requirements of the sport that you are practicing. This is a long discussion and goes way beyond the scope of this article. Click here to learn more about: Speed and Agility Training

This article has discussed:

* what plyometrics are
* how plyometrics work
* the role of plyometrics as part of your speed and agility training
* the benefits you can expect when introducing plyometric drills into yours speed and agility training

I also recommend you check out this article and learn this very usefull exercise for speed and agility training and preventing injuries.

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Training For Speed And Agility And Strength

Friday, April 30th, 2010

This article will take a look at what role strength has in your Speed and Agility Training course. Now let’s check out a few terms.

Absolute strength – the max amount of power you are capable of producing, your one rep max is your absolute strength

Starting Strength – a result of what number of muscle fibers that you are able to instantaneously tighten

Consider it in this way, if you grab a heavy dumbbell off the ground you’ll strain your back. But if you were to lift slowly this will not happen. Starting strength (from this example), simply measures the maximum weight that you are capable of pulling off the ground without harm.

Relative strength – your strength for every lb of body mass

Reactive Strength or Plyometric Strength – details your capability to take in and make the most of energy whilst moving from an eccentric contraction to a concentric contraction.

What exactly is the application of these terms to your workout regime?
The more your absolute strength, the more your starting strength. The more your starting strength, the quicker your acceleration, the quicker your increase in speed, the greater your explosiveness or your facility to attain your top speed faster. Ask yourself this, “Is my Speed and Agility Training improving my absolute strength for those muscles that are important in my sport?”

Relative strength is important because the more your relative strength, the more force you will create. This aids you in a couple of ways; your nervous system is better conditioned and will cross over into your quickness, and you will have less stuff to drag around. This also crosses over into speed.

A reasonable question to ask is whether your Speed and Agility Training improves your relative strength. Remember when training for speed and agility your relative strength is more significant than your absolute strength. Note: you shouldn’t be concerned very much on the subject of bulking up since a 10% rise in LEAN body mass translates into a 30% rise in power.

Last but not least, we have reactive strength. This type of strength has a important function in agility, it enables you to rapidly alter direction and overwhelm your opponent with surprising moves. It also helps you to jump higher while running (but not so much from a standstill position). It also plays a role in running speed although there are better ways to exercise for it if running speed is what you want.

What’s the take away home from this post? So as to correctly train for speed and agility you must incorporate strength training workouts in your practice. You should also customize it for the athletic endeavour you are involved with. There can be no shortcuts although there are efficient ways of reaching your goals (whatever they might be).

If this has baffled you somewhat you should….

Here’s a food for thought issue for you.  Why do sprinters (50, 100 meter dash, basketball players, quarterbacks etc) maintain ripped abs without explicitly training for them? Naturally you have got to keep in mind that starting strength is different for separate muscles groups and can be trained independently. Understanding what muscles have a part in the movements most essential in your athletic endeavour allows you to concentrate on them and produce swift and efficient results

If you liked this article, you can find more information, tips, and videos by going to: more Speed and Agility Training.

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